Courts Crime and Punishment Government National Politics

You, Me, Paris and SCOOTER, Part 2 – The Legal Blowback – UPDATED

Actions have consequences. And for the last 24 plus hours, defense attorneys and sentencing mavens have been opining mightily on what the legal consequences—meaning, the unintended ones—are going to result from Bush’s commutation of Scooter Libby’s prison sentence.

For instance, the ever-smart and usually correct Doug Berman of Sentencing, Law and Policy had this to say:


If any prison time for Libby is excessive and inappropriate, what about.
..some other notable federal sentences like…

* the 33-month federal prison sentence for nearly identical crimes for decorated military veteran Victor Rita (basics here)?

* the 60-month federal prison sentence for minor drug sales for decorated military veteran Patrick Lett (basics here)?

* the 11- and 12-year federal prison sentences for bad mistakes made while protecting our border for Agents Ignacio Ramos and Jose Alonso Compean ( basics here)?
* the 55-year federal prison sentence for minor drug sales for Weldon Angelos (basics here)?

or some notable state sentences like…

* the 27-month state prison sentence for providing alcohol at their son’s teenage birthday party for two parents ?
* the 10-year state prison sentence for consensual oral sex between teenager for Genarlow Wilson ?
* the 200-year state prison sentence for downloading child porn for Morton Berger (basics here)?

Critically, my chief goal in this post is not to assert that all the persons should be able to escape all punishment. Indeed, as President Bush stressed in his commutation statement, Libby still has not (yet) escaped all punishment. Rather, I wish primarily to urge anyone and everyone defending President Bush’s sentencing determination in the Libby case to explain why all these less prominent defendants — most of whom are now locked in a cell while Libby now makes plans for the paid lecture circuit — don’t also merit some executive sympathy.


In this morning’s New York Times, Adam Liptak
has a pretty good rundown on what a lot of people are thinking. Here’s the opening:

In commuting I. Lewis Libby Jr.’s 30-month prison sentence on Monday, President Bush drew on the same array of arguments about the federal sentencing system often made by defense lawyers — and routinely and strenuously opposed by his own Justice Department.

Critics of the system have a long list of complaints. Sentences, they say, are too harsh. Judges are allowed to take account of facts not proven to the jury. The defendant’s positive contributions are ignored, as is the collateral damage that imprisonment causes the families involved.

On Monday, Mr. Bush made use of every element
of that critique in a detailed statement setting out his reasons for commuting Mr. Libby’s sentence — handing an unexpected gift to defense lawyers around the country, who scrambled to make use of the president’s arguments in their own cases. ….


There’s a lot more,
but this is the trend. Blowback.


UPDATE: This morning’s LA Times
has their own article on the comparative justice issue. This puppy, I am coming to believe, ain’t going way. Here’s a link to whole the Times piece with the article’s opening pasted below:

WASHINGTON — In commuting the sentence of I. Lewis “Scooter” Libby, President Bush said that the former vice presidential aide had suffered enough and that the 30-month prison term ordered up by a federal judge was “excessive.”

But records show that the Justice Department under the Bush administration frequently has sought sentences that are as long, or longer, in cases similar to Libby’s. Three-fourths of the 198 defendants sentenced in federal court last year for obstruction of justice — one of four crimes Libby was found guilty of in March — got some prison time. According to federal data, the average sentence defendants received for that charge alone was 70 months…..

19 Comments

  • What many people forget when comparing other cases to Libby’s is that there is no way the President can personally know of those sentences UNLESS the application for pardon/commutation has reached his desk. Is Berman suggesting that Bush has refused pardons/commutation to those individuals?

  • Sorry, GM. That may not be quite what I thought it was. My little system can’t handle videos very well… so I tend to rely on transcripts where I can find then. (Heck, my little system can’t even handle the graphics on your website.) Reportedly, that video contains the following:

    A reporter asked Tony Snow during a press briefing, “If there are more than 3,000 current petitions for commutation — not pardons, but commutation — in the federal system, under President Bush, will all 3,000 of those be held to the same standard that the president applied to Scooter Libby?”

    Snow replied, “I don’t know.”

    Snow added that this case, in which Libby didn’t even request commutation, was handled “in a routine manner.”

  • 80% of Felonies are committed by Democrats
    Pokey thinks that the Democrats in Congress should champion the issue of excessive prison sentences since more than 80% of the people who are convicted of felonies and must go to prison happen to also be democrats.

    Based on these statistics, Libby being a Republican and also now a felon causes one to search for answers. Is this just an aberration or a gross miscarriage of justice?

    After careful research into Libby’s past, Pokey has uncovered the dirty laundry which may explain why Libby finds himself in this situation. It appears that Libby served as vice president of the student Democrats at Yale. Finally we have found the dark secret of his youth that may explain Libby’s propensity to commit felonies.

  • Celeste, with all due respect, the “points” made by your references are just plain stupid, stupid, stupid.

    This case has nothing to do with others, and the President isn’t required to explain anything for his commutation, but any statements that he made does not establish legal precedence.

    I think Independence Day is an entirely appropriate time to celebrate, rather than condemn, Libby’s freedom and victory over political tyranny.

    God Bless America!

  • GM, in answer to your question, the president evidently did know about the Rita case, as his office sent an amicus brief in favor of KEEPING with the stuff sentence for the unlucky Victor Rita whose 33-month prison sentence was affirmed last month by the Supreme Court as reasonable. (An interesting side-note from the Supreme Court’s Rita opinions: though President Bush decided Scooter Libby’s prison term was “excessive,” Justice Scalia described Victor Rita’s longer prison term for the same crimes as a “relatively low sentence.”) http://www.supremecourtus.gov/opinions/06pdf/06-5754.pdf

    Here’s the link to a post from some time ago where Doug Berman compares the Libby and Rita cases side-by-side.

    http://sentencing.typepad.com/sentencing_law_and_policy/2007/03/comparing_lewis.html

  • Leaving insulting inanities by a psuedo-patriot & serial apologist for “political tyranny” aside…

    off-topic July 4th “Americana” for “rd” – as a Lucinda Williams fan, I’d recommend Mary Gauthier to you if you’ve not heard her. Her last album “Mercy Now” is brilliant. “I Drink” is one of the best songs in an alt-country vein I’ve ever come across. First heard it on “BobDylanRadio” and grabbed the album, Mercy Now, which contains some more gems including the title song…

    If she’s new to you, definitely check it out.

  • Pokey points to an interesting statistic – 80% of felons are Democrats. This statement isn’t backed up by any verifiable statistics of course. The truth is more likely that 80% of felons are non-voters. But there is some verifiable information that as many as 80% of ex-felons who vote, vote Democratic. The reason for this is obvious – since felons are disproportionately non-white and from lower socio-economic strata, they tend to default to “Democrat” when voting because it’s well known that 80% of Republicans are racists who hate poor people.

  • “I am coming to believe, ain’t going way.”

    Celeste, bet a cyber donut tht this has in deed gone away no later than December. 😉

  • Reg, I just went and listened to Mary Gauthier this minute. You’re so right; she’s fabulous! And I wasn’t at all familiar with her. I’m downloading from iTunes to the trusty iPod as I type. THANK YOU FOR THE TIP!!!!!

    Happy 4th, y’all.

    Reg, you in particular will likely identify, when I was in DC last week, I spent one day just doing the stupid tourist thing because I’d not done that in….decades. I walked by myself from monument to monument on the mall (The WWII monument in particular set me to slop-sobbing, go figure, more even than the Wall)….but all the time I was orchestrating a proper soundtrack (proper to me, anyway) with my iPod. Tom Waits sang Waltzing Matilda, at some point. Bru-u-uuuuce at the Hammersmith Odeon figured prominently, as did Johnny Cash. And as I jogged round the Washington Monument, for some irrational reason I felt the need to have Kieth R. via Mick explain to me that although I can’t always get what I want, if I try sometime I just might find, I get what I need.

    It was all weirdly glorious. And it was a very clear reminder that this government belongs to all of us…OF THE PEOPLE BY THE PEOPLE AND FOR THE PEOPLE, doncha know ….not those awful folks who right now believe they own it.

  • I was in DC on business for the first time in many years a few months ago and also did the monument thing. I’d never seen the Vietnam wall up close, which was incredibly moving. The Lincoln Memorial always touches me deep cuz I stood there when I was 17 to hear MLK give the “Dream” speech. I’m glad the WWII vets got their memorial, but I have to say that it’s a piece of architecture that…well, suffice to say Bob Dole no doubt thinks it’s lovely – also its placement doesn’t enhance what was once an immensely elegant public space. I was disappointed, but far be it from me to suggest that those guys don’t deserve the best monument in the world. (I’m just not sure that they got it.)

    Here’s a timely little bit of 4th of July superpatriotism from Merle Haggard (with a tip of the black hat to Johnny Cash) –

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RR_V7tR2Cww

  • 80 percent
    From 1972 to 1996, on average, 80 percent of felons would have voted Democratic.
    In 1996 a full 93 percent of felons would have voted for Bill Clinton.

    This is not because, as you noted blacks have higher crime rates and also happen to be mostly Democratic. The voting patterns of felons and nonfelons, were controlling for race, age, education level, religious habits, employment, age and country of residence.

    Caveat – these are notes are from Lotts new book “Freedomnomics” . Have not reviewed the study myself.
    But, I did find it funny 🙂

    Happy 4th

  • Reg, agree with you about the WWII memorial. I think it was a personal family thing—having to do with parents and a close uncle who was a prisoner of war, all now dead— that got kicked up having little to do with the memorial itself. I agree, it’s a little clunky, and the Wall is…devastating. But our emotions play strange tricks at strange times.

    Love the Haggard video. I’m promoting it to the front page.

  • reg: “The Lincoln Memorial always touches me deep cuz I stood there when I was 17 to hear MLK give the “Dream” speech.”

    Wow, we were there on the same day, in the same city and at the same speech. I walked away with chills running up and down my spine, I still get them. I was a student at Mt. Vernon High School reg, I assume you were too, and if so, where?

    Though we be on opposite sides of the political spectrum, Happy Fourth of July to you and to everyone.

  • I went to high school in west St.Louis county, Missouri. Took a bus to DC with the St. Louis NAACP on my own. God bless my folks for letting me do it.

    I don’t mean to be cranky about the WWII vets – I just think the memorial to their incredible sacrifice could have been better. Frankly, it looks too “European” for my taste.

    Just saw SiCKO which I would recommend even to GMR. It’s obviously agitprop, but it pushes some important questions to the fore, tells some heartbreaking stories and makes some comparisons with other countries that need to be addressed systematically and with something better than dueling anecdotes. Even the Cuba stuff worked on a very simple level of asking, “Hey, can’t we do a lot better?”

    Happy Independence Day to one and all…

  • Pokey – that was supposed to be a joke. Sort of like much of what your source John Lott produces…

    By the way, I have zero problem with felons preferring Democrats IF they ever voted – or could. I’m certain that 80% of felons also believe in God. Should we hold that against Him ? Like God, Democrats offer just a little more hope to folks on the bottom.

Leave a Comment